We get it.
You’re not alone – everyone feels this way when they first become eligible for Medicare. Whether Medicare is 5 years away and you’re just beginning some research or it’s time to sign up now, we can help.
This article starts at the very beginning, answering questions like "is Medicare free?" and "what's the difference between Medicaid and Medicare?"
You can also keep reading to find out how to get started with Medicare coverage, depending on if you're retiring at 65 or plan to keep working:
New to Medicare and Retiring
If you’re new to Medicare and are retiring or are already retired, Medicare will be your new primary insurance at age 65. In fact, most individuals will sign up for Medicare around their 65th birthday.
In order to get started with Medicare, there are a few steps to take:
Step 1: Learn how Medicare works.
Medicare has several parts that are organized by letters A, B, C, and D. Learn more by clicking the Parts of Medicare link below.
Step 2: Determine when you’re eligible to sign up for Medicare.
You’re first eligible for Medicare during a 7-month window that surrounds your 65th birthday:
Begins 3 months before the month you turn 65
Includes the month you turn 65
Ends 3 months after the month you turn 65
This is called your Initial Enrollment Period. If you don’t enroll when you’re first eligible for Medicare Part B, there are penalties involved. (If you’re still working and have credible coverage, this doesn’t apply to you.)
Your monthly premium for Medicare Part B will go up 10% for every 12-month period that you could’ve been on Medicare and chose not to sign up. For example, if you wait 2 full years, your penalty is a 20% markup on the Part B premium. Remember: this doesn’t apply if you have health insurance already.
Step 3: Choose what coverage you want.
Most people will enroll in Medicare Part A no matter what, because it’s free to have if you’ve worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 40 quarters.
If you’re still working and have health insurance, you might decide to delay getting Medicare Part B.
Working Past 65
If you decide you want Medicare Parts A and B, you have a choice to make:
You can keep your Original Medicare coverage or
You can choose a Medicare Advantage Plan (private insurance like an HMO or PPO)
There are also Medicare MSAs, a type of Medicare Advantage Plan, that come with a funded savings account you can use for medical expenses ($0 premium).
Medicare MSA
If you choose Original Medicare, we recommend adding a Medicare Supplement and a Medicare Part D drug plan.
This is not a one-size-fits-all recommendation, either. We will ask you some questions about your health and risk profile to get a feel for which route matches your wants and needs the best.
New to Medicare and Still Working
If you’re still working at age 65 – and nowadays, this is becoming more and more common – you don’t necessarily have to enroll in Medicare.
Medicare Part A is free, so there’s no harm in having it. However, when it comes to Medicare Part B, you’ll want to take a look at what it would cost you versus keeping your employer’s insurance.
Networks are also something to consider. Often times, the health insurance you currently have while employed will be network-based, whereas Medicare is accepted by about 97% of all doctors.
What we can do for you is compare your current plan to what Medicare would be. Sometimes, switching to Medicare with a supplement can save you money, especially when it comes to deductibles, copays, and coinsurance.
Choose Kamran for Your Medicare Insurance Needs
We understand just how confusing all of this Medicare business can be. For every piece of advice you read online, there’s another article telling you to do the opposite. That’s because no one's needs are exactly the same.